7761-88-8

Appearance: White crystalline solid or colorless transparent prisms.
Melting Point: 212°C.
Boiling Point: 444°C.
Density: 4.35 g/cm³ at 25°C.
Solubility:
- Highly soluble in water (219 g/100 mL at 20°C).
- Soluble in ethanol, ammonia, and glycerol; slightly soluble in ether.
Stability: Stable in air and light, but decomposes when in contact with organic materials or sulfides.

Reactivity:
- Strong oxidizing agent.
- Decomposes at high temperatures (above 450°C) to form silver, nitrogen oxides, and oxygen.
- Reacts with proteins to form a brown precipitate.
Photoreactivity: Sensitive to light; darkens upon exposure to organic materials.

Photography: Used in photographic emulsions for X-ray films, movie films, and photographic papers.
Electronics: Used in the production of conductive adhesives, gas purifiers, and molecular sieves.
Medical Applications: Used as an antiseptic, disinfectant, and for cauterizing wounds.
Analytical Chemistry: Used as a reagent for detecting chloride, bromide, and iodide ions.
Electroplating: Used for silver plating in electronics and decorative applications.

Health Hazards:
- Causes severe irritation to skin and eyes; prolonged contact may lead to silver deposition in tissues (argyria).
- Inhalation may cause respiratory irritation.
First Aid:
- Skin Contact: Rinse with plenty of water and remove contaminated clothing.
- Eye Contact: Rinse with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air and seek medical attention.
- Ingestion: Drink water or milk and seek medical attention.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place, away from light and organic materials.

Ecotoxicity: Highly toxic to aquatic life and may have long-term adverse effects.
Decomposition Products: Silver, nitrogen oxides.

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